Doctrine and Mission

Tag: division

  • The Reformation is Not Over: Why the Church Still Needs Reform Today

    On October 31, 1517, Martin Luther nailed his Ninety-Five Theses to the church door in Wittenberg—not to start a new religion, but to call the church back to the gospel. The Reformation was the recovery of Christ-centered Christianity from a system that had obscured grace behind religious performance, institutional power, and cultural assumptions.

    We celebrate the Reformation historically—but the work of reform is unfinished. Churches drift. Hearts drift. Cultures shift. And every generation must return to the gospel afresh.

    The Reformation was not a moment to be remembered.
    It is a movement that must continue.

    The Five Solas for Today

    The ancient Solas remain true—but to confront today’s distortions, they must be re-articulated for our cultural moment.

    1. Scripture Above Self (Sola Scriptura)

    The original Sola Scriptura asserted that the Bible—not church tradition or papal authority—is the final authority for faith and life. Today, the challenge is different. The rival authority is not Rome; it is the self. We live in a world that teaches us to “live your truth,” “follow your heart,” and treat feelings as ultimate. Many Christians now approach Scripture not to be shaped by it, but to see whether it confirms what they already feel.

    A modern Reformation calls us to place Scripture back above self.
    The Bible critiques our desires, corrects our instincts, and commands our obedience. The church must stop asking, “What do we want Christianity to be?” and start asking, “What has God revealed?”

    Until we surrender personal preference to divine authority, reformation is still needed.

    2. Grace Over Performance (Sola Gratia)

    The Reformers fought a works-based system that told people to earn salvation through religious effort. Today, our works look different—but the impulse is the same. Instead of religious merit, we seek identity, belonging, righteousness, and value through:

    • self-improvement
    • productivity
    • emotional wellness
    • political activism
    • theological correctness
    • ministry success

    We are a culture of achievement-based self-worth. Even in church, people quietly assume, “If I were more disciplined, more bold, more spiritual, God would be more pleased with me.”

    But grace is not God helping us perform better.
    Grace is God loving, rescuing, and restoring sinners who cannot save themselves.

    A modern Reformation must proclaim again:

    Your hope is not your performance for Christ.
    Your hope is Christ’s performance for you.

    Only grace breaks the cycle of religious exhaustion.

    3. Faith, Not Self-Expression (Sola Fide)

    Faith is not merely sincerity, personality, trauma history, or personal authenticity. Our culture has redefined faith as being true to yourself. So Christianity becomes a journey of self-discovery, not self-denial. The cross becomes a symbol of empowerment, not execution of the old self.

    But biblical faith means trusting, obeying, and submitting allegiance to Jesus as Lord.
    Faith does not express who you are—it transforms who you are.
    Faith does not validate your identity—it redefines your identity.

    The church must reject the gospel of authenticity where the highest virtue is “being yourself.” Christ does not affirm our self so much as He crucifies it and raises us into something new.

    To rediscover Sola Fide is to rediscover the call:

    “If anyone would come after me, let him deny himself, take up his cross, and follow Me.”

    4. Christ, Not the Brand (Solus Christus)

    We live in the age of the platformed Christian—celebrity pastors, influencer spirituality, church-as-production, and faith-as-aesthetic. Churches measure success by visibility, personalities, energy, and brand identity. The question is no longer, “Is this faithful?” but “Is this impressive?”

    But Scripture speaks directly to this temptation.

    In Corinth, believers were dividing themselves by which Christian leader they preferred. Some said, “I follow Paul.” Others, “I follow Apollos.” It was the first-century equivalent of denominational tribalism, ministry fandom, and pastor-centric identity.

    Paul responds with a thunderclap:

    “Is Christ divided? Was Paul crucified for you? Or were you baptized in the name of Paul?”
    — 1 Corinthians 1:13

    In other words:
    No leader died for you. No pastor rose for you. No teacher can save you.

    Paul then explains that Christian ministers are simply servants, not stars:

    “What then is Apollos? What is Paul? Servants through whom you believed…
    I planted, Apollos watered, but God gave the growth.”
    — 1 Corinthians 3:5–6

    The church does not exist to elevate gifted personalities.
    It does not gather to admire Christian leaders.
    It gathers to worship Christ alone.

    A modern Reformation must dethrone our idols of charisma, influence, branding, tribal loyalty, and spiritual consumerism—and enthrone Christ alone as the head, center, message, authority, and meaning of the church.

    No pastor is the point.
    No platform is the mission.
    No personality is the glory.
    Only Christ.

    5. God’s Glory, Not Our Platform (Soli Deo Gloria)

    The glory of God was the heartbeat of the Reformation—and it is the truth most lost in our time. We live in an era of self-display, self-promotion, and self-exaltation. Even spiritual things can be leveraged to build a platform—sermons crafted for applause, ministries built for clout, good deeds performed for recognition, churches measured by optics.

    But the church does not exist to make us impressive.
    It exists to make Christ known.

    When the glory of God fades, something else always rises to take its place: the pastor’s ego, the church’s brand, the identity group’s agenda, the political movement’s mission, the individual’s comfort.

    A modern Reformation calls us back to kneeling posture:
    We must decrease. Christ must increase.

    The Reformation Continues

    We celebrate the Reformation not as nostalgia, but as a reminder:

    The church is always tempted to drift.
    The gospel is always worth recovering.
    And Christ is always worth reforming for.

    Reformation is not rebellion against the church—it is love for the church.
    It is not innovation—it is restoration.
    It is not going forward—it is returning.

    Ecclesia semper reformanda.
    The church must always be reforming.

    Not to become something new.
    But to become once again what Christ intended her to be.

    Always returning.
    Always repenting.
    Always reforming.
    Always Christ.

  • When Pride Leads the Church: The Spirit of Diotrephes

    In the short but powerful letter of 3 John, the Apostle John mentions a man by name—Diotrephes. Unlike many biblical characters who are remembered for their faithfulness, generosity, or repentance, Diotrephes is remembered for something else: his destructive spirit.

    John doesn’t mince words. He calls him out clearly and publicly:

    “I wrote something to the church, but Diotrephes, who loves to be first among them, does not accept what we say.” (3 John 9)

    In that single verse, we meet a type of person who still exists in churches today—a man who destroys what Christ died to build. Here’s a deeper look at the characteristics of Diotrephes and the warning he presents to every congregation.

    1. Pride: “He loves to be first”

    At the heart of Diotrephes’ behavior is a love of preeminence—a desire to be the most important voice in the room. He didn’t just want influence; he wanted dominance. This kind of pride is deadly in the church because it always elevates self over Christ and self over others.

    This person doesn’t serve for the good of the body or the glory of God. He serves so he can be seen, praised, and obeyed.

    2. Rejection of Apostolic Authority: “He does not accept what we say”

    Diotrephes didn’t just disagree with John’s leadership—he rejected it outright. This wasn’t some secondary issue; John was an eyewitness to the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus. To reject John was to reject the apostolic teaching—the very foundation of the early church.

    Likewise today, those who oppose biblical authority—whether through denying the Word or undermining faithful shepherds—are not reformers, but rebels. A church cannot thrive when those in leadership ignore or twist Scripture to suit their egos.

    3. Slander: “He unjustly accuses us with wicked words”

    Diotrephes didn’t just resist—he attacked. He maligned the character of godly men with “wicked words.” When someone seeks control in a church, they often resort to slander and gossip to tear down anyone who stands in their way.

    This is a weaponized tongue, and James warns about it: “The tongue is a fire, a world of unrighteousness… it is set on fire by hell” (James 3:6).

    4. Hostility Toward God’s People: “He refuses to welcome the brothers and stops those who want to”

    Diotrephes also shut the door to faithful missionaries and teachers. He actively opposed hospitality and cooperation in gospel work, and he even threatened others who wanted to help them.

    This is the behavior of a gatekeeper, not a shepherd. He turns the church inward, dividing and isolating it from the broader body of Christ.

    5. Abuse of Power: “He puts them out of the church”

    Worst of all, Diotrephes used his power to excommunicate faithful believers—not for heresy or immorality, but for disagreeing with him. This kind of spiritual abuse still happens in churches today, where toxic leaders remove those who challenge their authority.

    This is not shepherding—it’s tyranny.

    A Final Word: Don’t Be a Diotrephes

    The church is Christ’s body, not ours to control. If you see these traits—pride, rejection of authority, slander, hostility, abuse of power—in a leader, or even in yourself, take John’s warning seriously.

    John wrote this short letter not just to expose a man, but to protect the church. Let us do the same. Call out sin, defend the truth, and remember John’s command:

    “Beloved, do not imitate what is evil, but what is good.” (3 John 11)